You want to know how to do LI (Limited Item / Limited Item Bidding / Limited Item Listing) on the GeM (Government e-Marketplace) portal.
I’ll explain step by step in simple terms:
🔹 What is LI on GeM?
On GeM, LI (Lowest Identified / Limited Item) generally refers to Lowest Bidder (L1) identification in tenders/RA (Reverse Auction).
Sometimes users also say "LI" when they mean Limited Item Listing (putting a product/service with limited specifications).
So I’ll cover both contexts:
✅ If you mean LI as Lowest Identified (L1) Bidder in Bid/RA
This is when you want to participate in bids/tenders and become LI (lowest price supplier).
Steps:
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Login → Go to gem.gov.in and log in with your Seller ID.
Search Opportunities → In the "Bids / RA" section, filter by your category/product/service.
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Check Eligibility → Read buyer requirements carefully (OEM, brand, compliance, experience, etc.).
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Quote Your Price → Submit your bid with the best competitive price & product details.
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Reverse Auction (if conducted) → Participate actively. Keep lowering your price strategically till the close time.
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Become LI (L1) → The one who quotes the lowest price with all conditions met will be marked as LI and usually gets the order.
👉 Here, being LI is about competitive pricing + proper compliance.
✅ If you mean LI as Limited Item Listing (product/service upload)
That is, uploading a product on GeM to sell.
Steps:
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Login as Seller → Go to Dashboard → "Catalog → Add New Product/Service".
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Choose Category → Select correct product/service category (e.g., Stationery, IT, Furniture, etc.).
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Fill Attributes → Enter all required technical specifications (quality, size, compliance certificates).
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Upload Documents → GST, OEM Authorization (if required), Test Reports, etc.
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Set Price → Competitive pricing is key (check other sellers’ rates before finalizing).
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Submit for Approval → GeM team verifies & publishes your listing.
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Visible to Buyers → Once approved, your item appears to Government buyers.
👉 Here, LI means you are listing items in limited product categories relevant to your business.
📊 Tips to Succeed on GeM (to become LI / get orders):
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Keep competitive pricing (don’t overquote).
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Maintain fast delivery time & strong service.
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Ensure all certifications & OEM authorizations are uploaded.
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Use value-added descriptions/images to attract buyers.
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Track live tenders daily and participate quickly.
⚡ Quick Question for You:
Do you want me to prepare a step-by-step PPT/Guide with flowcharts on "How to Become LI (Lowest Bidder)" or "How to Do Item Listing (LI)" on GeM?
You said:
ChatGPT said:
Perfect 👍
You want a step-by-step guide on how to become LI (Lowest Bidder) on GeM.
Here’s a detailed breakdown:
🏆 How to Become LI (Lowest Bidder) on GeM Portal
🔹 Step 1: Understand Buyer’s Requirement
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Read the Bid Document carefully.
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Check Eligibility (Category, OEM authorization, Certifications, Past experience if asked).
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Ensure your product/service matches specifications — any mismatch can disqualify you even if you are lowest.
🔹 Step 2: Price Analysis Before Bidding
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Check Market Price of the product/service outside GeM.
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Compare with other sellers’ listings on GeM.
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Identify minimum profit margin you can sustain.
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Decide a competitive but profitable price strategy.
🔹 Step 3: Quote Strategically in Bid
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Never quote blindly — keep a balance between being lowest and still profitable.
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Factor in:
✅ Product Cost
✅ GST, Logistics, Delivery Cost
✅ Warranty / Service Obligations
✅ Penalty risk for late delivery
🔹 Step 4: Reverse Auction (if applicable)
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Many bids move to RA (Reverse Auction) stage.
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Keep lowering price gradually, not in one shot.
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Monitor competitors’ moves and place your bid at the right moment.
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Last-minute bidding often helps you secure L1 without going too low early.
🔹 Step 5: Ensure Compliance
Even if you are LI, the buyer can reject you if compliance isn’t met.
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Upload correct certificates (ISO, BIS, OEM Authorization, etc.).
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Provide clear Product Catalogs, Test Reports, Warranty Details.
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Match every attribute in Technical Evaluation.
🔹 Step 6: Build Reputation on GeM
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Deliver on time for every order.
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Maintain good ratings & reviews from buyers.
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Buyers often award directly to reputed sellers even if not lowest.
📊 Example Flow:
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See Bid → 2. Analyze Specs → 3. Set Target Price → 4. Quote in Bid → 5. Participate in RA → 6. Win as LI (Lowest Bidder).
🔑 Tips to Always Stay Competitive:
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Use bulk sourcing from OEMs for lower purchase cost.
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Track historical winning prices on GeM.
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Don’t underquote beyond sustainable limits (risk of penalty & blacklist).
-
Maintain good relationship with OEMs for best pricing.
-
Keep an active sales team to watch new bids daily.
🏆 How to Become LI (Lowest Bidder) on GeM Portal
🔹 Step 1: Understand Buyer’s Requirement
-
Read the Bid Document carefully.
-
Check Eligibility (Category, OEM authorization, Certifications, Past experience if asked).
-
Ensure your product/service matches specifications — any mismatch can disqualify you even if you are lowest.
🔹 Step 2: Price Analysis Before Bidding
-
Check Market Price of the product/service outside GeM.
-
Compare with other sellers’ listings on GeM.
-
Identify minimum profit margin you can sustain.
-
Decide a competitive but profitable price strategy.
🔹 Step 3: Quote Strategically in Bid
-
Never quote blindly — keep a balance between being lowest and still profitable.
-
Factor in:
✅ Product Cost
✅ GST, Logistics, Delivery Cost
✅ Warranty / Service Obligations
✅ Penalty risk for late delivery
🔹 Step 4: Reverse Auction (if applicable)
-
Many bids move to RA (Reverse Auction) stage.
-
Keep lowering price gradually, not in one shot.
-
Monitor competitors’ moves and place your bid at the right moment.
-
Last-minute bidding often helps you secure L1 without going too low early.
🔹 Step 5: Ensure Compliance
Even if you are LI, the buyer can reject you if compliance isn’t met.
-
Upload correct certificates (ISO, BIS, OEM Authorization, etc.).
-
Provide clear Product Catalogs, Test Reports, Warranty Details.
-
Match every attribute in Technical Evaluation.
🔹 Step 6: Build Reputation on GeM
-
Deliver on time for every order.
-
Maintain good ratings & reviews from buyers.
-
Buyers often award directly to reputed sellers even if not lowest.
📊 Example Flow:
-
See Bid → 2. Analyze Specs → 3. Set Target Price → 4. Quote in Bid → 5. Participate in RA → 6. Win as LI (Lowest Bidder).
🔑 Tips to Always Stay Competitive:
-
Use bulk sourcing from OEMs for lower purchase cost.
-
Track historical winning prices on GeM.
-
Don’t underquote beyond sustainable limits (risk of penalty & blacklist).
-
Maintain good relationship with OEMs for best pricing.
-
Keep an active sales team to watch new bids daily.
how to make an L1 (Lowest Bidder) Comparison – basically how buyers/sellers compare bids on GeM to identify L1 (lowest price).
Let me break it down step by step 👇
📊 How to Make L1 Comparison on GeM
🔹 Step 1: Collect Bid Data
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After bid closing, download bid summary from GeM (Buyer Dashboard → Bids → Closed Bids).
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You will see all participating sellers, quoted prices, offered specs, delivery period.
🔹 Step 2: Arrange in Table Format
Make a table with key parameters:
Seller Name | Offered Product | Technical Compliance | Price Quoted (₹) | Delivery Time | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Seller A | Brand X Model Y | ✅ Compliant | 10,500 | 15 Days | --- |
Seller B | Brand X Model Z | ❌ Non-Compliant | 9,800 | 30 Days | Rejected |
Seller C | Brand X Model Y | ✅ Compliant | 10,200 | 10 Days | --- |
🔹 Step 3: Eliminate Non-Eligible Sellers
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First, remove sellers who don’t meet technical or eligibility conditions (OEM, specs, warranty).
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Only technically compliant bids are compared for price.
🔹 Step 4: Identify L1
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Among technically qualified sellers, lowest price quoted = L1.
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Second lowest = L2, third lowest = L3, etc.
👉 Example from above:
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Seller B quoted lowest (₹9,800) but was non-compliant, so rejected.
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Seller C (₹10,200) is the L1 Winner.
🔹 Step 5: Reverse Auction (if conducted)
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If RA is done, the final L1 is determined after the auction closes.
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GeM auto-generates L1 Comparison Report.
🔹 Step 6: Prepare L1 Comparison Sheet (Buyer/Dept. Use)
Example format:
Rank | Seller Name | Final Price (₹) | Compliance | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|
L1 | Seller C | 10,200 | ✅ Yes | Awarded |
L2 | Seller A | 10,500 | ✅ Yes | --- |
L3 | Seller B | 9,800 | ❌ No | Rejected |
🔑 Important Notes
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Only compliant sellers are eligible → Price alone doesn’t decide.
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GeM automatically generates L1, L2, L3 ranking in bid comparison, but buyers often make a manual Excel sheet for departmental records.
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For sellers: Always check winning L1 price in past bids (visible in bid history) to prepare your future quotes.
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